Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Epic Of Gilgamesh, Faerie Qveene, And Iliad. Essay Example For Students

Epic Of Gilgamesh, Faerie Qveene, And Iliad. Article What an epic says about its way of life is that that was the manner in which they lived like in the Epic of Gilgamesh, Faerie Qveene, and Iliad (Comical Version). The three are stories from their own time and culture they are the equivalent here and there and distinctive in different manners. The Epic of Gilgamesh was an epic that identifies with its own way of life since it has its disparities with the Faerie Qveene, and the Iliad. The Epic of Gilgamesh was a tale about himself the ruler and his excursions. The ruler was scanning for interior life however he never discovered it while he experienced difficulties along the line of looking for inward life. This story is not quite the same as the Faerie Qveene, and the Iliad in the ways like the plot was unique. In the Faerie Qveene the subject was nearly equivalent to in the Epic of Gilgamesh since they were both in an excursion to accomplish and they experienced a few stops. The thing that matters is the things that they experienced as though in the Faerie Qveene the knight experienced the half-monster half-lady and in the Epic of Gilgamesh he experienced the harsh ocean. Along these lines, the two of them have various methods of saying something very similar. In the Iliad was a tale about how a person named Odysseus went around searching for his way back home like the other two legends they were all on an excursion. They all needed to go thought hindrances like battling beasts, monsters, and other wickedness characters. Taking everything into account the stories all are the equivalent in one manner and diverse in another way. In this manner the stories are diverse in their social ways like the manner in which they go however their own battles to return to or get something. In any case, the way of life state about something very similar on an excursion through battle to get something that they truly need. English Essays

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Albuquerque vs. Isleta Pueblo Water Case free essay sample

A significant part of the arsenic being conveyed to the Pueblo through the Rio Grande originate from the groundwater going through the Jemez Volcanic Field included more arsenic. In 2002, the Isleta Pueblo corrected its water quality measures. The Tribe’s new water quality guidelines were as of late endorsed by the EPA, and have been set into law. The City didn't need to go through tremendous wholes of cash to redesign its framework. Be that as it may, a couple of glitches stay in the framework. What and how is (are) the code of ethic disregarded by individuals included (engineers, the executives, nearby position, government) in this case?Albuquerque sewage treatment plant meets all material Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) guidelines remembering the standard for arsenic fixation for the stream. Any people groups or district who need utilizing stream water for drinking must treat the water first. Albuquerque has disregarded the code of ethic as a result of their sewage treatment plant carry the issue to the people groups. We will compose a custom exposition test on Albuquerque versus Isleta Pueblo Water Case or then again any comparative point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Under National Society of Professional Engineers (NSPE) code of morals and the American Institute of Chemical Engineers (AICHE) additionally express that designers will hold the foremost the wellbeing, wellbeing, and government assistance of he open and ensure the earth in execution of their expert obligations. In spite of the fact that they have their privilege as indicated by the government law, they really should ensure the earth and sound of the individuals first. They realize that the Pueblo utilized water legitimately from Rio Grande River for drinking during strict functions and furthermore has been utilized by the people groups that live close to the stream. What direction may (at least one) of the designing society codes of morals give in dealing with or keeping the occasion from occurring? The contentions of Albuquerque vs.Isleta Pueblo are about clash intercession, and to the circulation of water. Generally, the Pueblo utilized water straightforwardly from the stream for drinking during strict services. The pueblo is on the banks of the Rio Grande, downstream from Albuquerque metropolitan territory, which contains roughly 650,000 people groups. In 1992, the Isleta Pueblo, south of Albuquerque, New Mexico, turned into the main inborn substance to be affirmed to make its own water quality guidelines. The tribe’s selection of new water quality norms in 1992 was a misery for the Albuquerque and its treatment facility.To satisfy with the Pueblo’s arsenic standard could cost the city an extra $300million in plant updates. For this situation, one of the most significant issues has been ecological insurance and the ascent of the natural development. Designers are mindful in part of formation of the innovation and furthermore attempting to discover answers for the issues brought about by present day innovation. Nature development has prompted an expanded mindfulness among engineers that have obligation to utilize their insight and abilities to help secure the environment.According to American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME), engineers will think about ecological effect in the exhibition of their expert obligations. Architects must fret about the effect of their arrangements and structures on nature. At the point when the effect is a reasonable danger to wellbeing or security open then the rules for this key Canon return to Canon 1 where architects will hold fundamental the wellbeing, wellbeing, and government assistance of open in the exhibition of their expert obligations. Proficient codes of morals advise us to consider practical improvement in the presentation of their expert duties.Engineer will consider advancement that addresses the issues of the present without trading off the capacity of people in the future to address their own issues. At the point when the effect of the exchange off between financial, biological and social issues frames an away from to wellbeing or security of the general population, at that point the rules from this Canon return to those of Canon 1. Utilize moral hypotheses, (utilitarianism, obligation and right ethic, as well as virtual ethic) figured out how to examine the case. Consider every single imaginable component that are affected for the si tuation I. e humankind, condition and society. The distinctive of standard quality water between the City of Albuquerque and Isleta Pueblo is the serious issue for this situation study. The pueblo is on the banks of the Rio Grande, which they have truly utilized for drinking, water system, strict services and all other day by day utilized. The Isleta Pueblo truly worried about the convergence of arsenic in the waterway water. Beforehand, the Albuquerque meets all the determinations that Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) needs before the sewage treatment plant discharged the water into the Rio Grande.However, Isleta Pueblo didn't fulfill with the quality water that released by Albuquerque in light of the fact that the clans accepted that the water can utilized legitimately from the stream. Along these lines, Isleta Pueblo needs the standard of arsenic become twice and severe as the EPA guidelines grant. Because of this issue, utilitarianism is the most reasonable moral hypothesis. The Isleta Pueblo worried about the wellbeing impacts causes by arsenic. During the strict services, the clans straightforwardly utilized the water from waterway for drinking. Aside from that, what we can see here is about obligation morals.

Assessing The Strategic Human Resource Management Preferences Business Essay

Evaluating The Strategic Human Resource Management Preferences Business Essay Number of developing associations accepts that Human Resource (HR) gives them upper hand. It was comprehended by numerous associations that upper hand can be acquired by quality work power/representatives and culture. Approach of connecting Human Resource Management to Strategic goals of an association is called as Strategic Human Resource Management (SHRM) (Bratton and Gold, 2001). It was refered to by Bratton and Gold (2001, p39) key administration is characterized as that arrangement of administrative choices and activities that decides the since quite a while ago run execution of an enterprise. Vital HR guarantees that representatives/human capital of an association adds to its accomplishments with their abilities and execution. Conventional HR is worried about execution of arrangements and strategies like enrollment, staffing, compensation, evaluation and so on (Klabbers, University of Bergen). In any case, connecting the general HRM and the associations technique gives HR offic e more extension to improve the capacities of their workforce and focus on the vision and mission. This association is made to improve the association execution and create authoritative culture which thus encourages development and adaptability. By and large the key guideline of Strategic HRM is to accomplish associations vision and mission. Bratton (2001) depicts SHRM as a persistent procedure that requires consistent change in three significant zones in particular Value of Senior administration, the earth and the assets accessible. Fig 1: Three significant posts in vital arranging (Adapted from Bratton and Gold, 2001) A few creators accept that Strategic HRM is an Outcome and some accept that its a procedure. It was refered to by Bratton and Gold (2004) that creators like Ulrich (1997) and Snell et al had diverse feeling on Strategic HRM. Snell et al accepted that its a result intended to accomplish continued serious edge through quality workforce. Ulrich (1997) additionally expressed SHRM as a result of mission, vision and needs of HR office. HR systems are increasingly worried about coordinating the Five Ps that invigorates the worker jobs for serious technique (Bratton and Gold, 2004, p46 and Cerdin and Ashok Som, 2003). It was refered to by Cerdin and Ashok Som (2003) that Strategic HRM is recognized in three levels to be specific Strategic, Managerial and operational level. Vital level looks to the drawn out future, Managerial level glances at the mid term and the activity level ganders at the transient core interest. Various models and approaches were talked about in this task to comprehend the usefulness of vital HRM and how far the association ready to actualize it. Models and Approaches There are a few methodologies and models by which Strategic HRM can be applied however essential vital HRM model is generally acknowledged by numerous creators, specialists and even pundits also (Kane and Palmer, 1995). This essential model depends on the outer and inside condition and fundamental association procedures. Fig 2 Basic Model of Strategic Human asset Management (Adapted from Kane and Palmer, 1995) Key HRM models exhibit how an association connects its business techniques and HR capacity to accomplish it objectives. In spite of the fact that SHRM embraces asset based way of thinking, there are three distinct models characterized by creators (Bratton and Gold, 2004, p49). These models are Control based, Resource based and Integrative model. Control based methodology for the most part manages control of work place and direct checking of worker execution. As indicated by this methodology, HR methodologies and the board structure are utilized as instruments and procedures to improve work efficiency and there by expanding benefit. Asset based methodology fulfills the human capital prerequisites of the association (Armstrong, 2006, p117).It was seen by Bratton and Gold (2004) that supported upper hand isn't accomplished by outer market position however cautious evaluation of their own aptitudes and abilities that contenders can't duplicate. Principle target of this methodology is improving asset ability and compelling usage of assets to accomplish the objectives set by the association. Inside this model there are three unique methodologies by which association can execute key HRM rehearses (Armstrong, 2006, p117) Superior administration approach High duty the board model and High association the board model Elite model aides in building up a few procedures by which worker execution is improved and affected. This thus legitimately impacts the association development. This model thinks upgrading the representative abilities and urging them to adapt consistently. This model includes thorough enlistment and choice methods, learning advancement exercises and execution the executives framework. Kemin dietary innovations in India embraced comparative model in executing their methodologies human asset. Kemin is a maker of creature feed fixings and human food fixings. Their head quarter is situated in Des Moines, US and having activities in more than eight nations. Kemin have in excess of 4000 workers around the world. Kemins vision is to improve personal satisfaction by contacting a large portion of the individuals of the world consistently with its items and administrations. So as to accomplish this vision Kemin deliberately adjusted every one of its divisions to add to the vision. HR division created techniques to improve workforce abilities and carry quality workforce into the association. They have rolled out specific improvements in their selecting procedure that will by implication lead them to the vision of the association. Presently their determination procedure is unpredictable and explicitly searches for people who are coordinating to their basic beliefs. The enroll ing procedure includes three phases with the underlying screening is made to recognize the capacity of the person to adjust to the circumstances and show elevated levels of versatility. People honesty is additionally tried during this procedure. This procedure is fallowed by the specialized evaluation of a person by the concerned division lastly close to home meeting is finished by the HR to talk about his development in this association, execution investigation, motivators and learning planned. When the key arranging is accomplished for the year, senior administration jobs out the objectives and duties to the concerned divisions. They continually screen the procedures of their areas of expertise and dissect how far they have come. For instance, Customer Lab Services (CLS) go under the promoting office. This office is developed to help the showcasing division in fact. All the representatives in the CLS have clear occupation duties which will contribute the associations key objectives. On the off chance that the associations (Kemins) key arrangement is to improve one specific item bunch in this year, all the workers in CLS will have their SMART (Specific, Measurable, Attainable, Realistic and Time bound) objectives identified with that item classification. This SMART objectives framework is executed by Kemin to adjust hierarchical methodology to the HR rehearses with the goal that they have a serious edge to their rivals. These objectives are set during the start of the year and checked normally by the senior administration/directors. These objectives are concurred commonly with the concerned boss normally and representatives are resolved to convey them. Kemin in 2005 acquainted 360 degree examination framework with investigate the representative execution in the spot of normal coordinated evaluation framework. In 360 degree input framework, representatives are approached to choose partners, companions or managers to rate them in the parts of adoptability, advancement, learning, cooperation and specialized and so on. Again choice of the ratters ought to be examined with the representative and his/her boss. All the representatives are urged to take an interest in group gatherings, pose inquiries with respect to the methodology of the association to accomplish certain errand. Workers are additionally urged to submit thoughts which will prompt another item or another business opportunity. Workers are given vocation stepping stools to comprehend about the chains of command and their future development. This will empower worker to concentrate more and add to the authoritative development and there by acquiring individual advantage. Kemin likewise distinguished not many workers keen on taking new position jobs and furnished them with flat advancements (Lima and Pereira, 2003). For instance a representative who was discovered productive in serving clients was distinguished and offered to serve in advertising division where the worker initially has a place with CLS (Technical). Kemins HR division likewise joined formative objectives in their customary SMART objectives with the goal that representatives put forth an attempt to build up some close to home capacities which thus help association or help the person to play out the activity better. Kemin routinely lead key gatherings with the HR personals to comprehend their center abilities and skills. A portion of the key focuses are recorded beneath. At long last all the representatives who are leaving Kemin are met in process called Exit talk with (Arnold, 1995) to discover their involvement in Kemin and know potential zones of progress. An unmistakable vision and mission Clear set of working responsibilities and SMART Goals Thorough enrollment/talk with process 360 degree examination framework Formative trainings Level advancements Urged to learn and grow constantly Post employment surveys One of the primary vital plans of Kemin is to amplify use of assets without expanding the cost structure. Kemin HR had constructed a system to adapt up to this errand. HR recruited scarcely any temporary position understudies to direct market reviews and research in various areas with the goal that they stay away from cost exposed by customary representatives and their time and travel costs. These little things contributed in a major manner to companys execution. All the departm

Friday, August 21, 2020

Civilian Conservation Corps and the Great Depression Essay -- American

Non military personnel Conservation Corps and the Great Depression â€Å" Our most noteworthy assignment is to given individuals something to do. This is no unsolvable issue on the off chance that we face it admirably and valiantly. It very well may be cultivated to some extent by direct selecting by the administration itself, regarding the assignment as we would risk the crisis of war, and yet, through this work, achieving extraordinarily required ventures to invigorate and perceive the utilization of our national resources.† Franklin D. Roosevelt Walk 4, 1933 Franklin Delano Roosevelt undoubtedly turned the lives of numerous youthful male Americans around. During when our economy was in the best sorrow in U.S. history, he gave them trust and a promising finish to the present course of action by furnishing them with a more steady way of life than was accessible anyplace else. Numerous individuals lost their positions as production lines and organizations shut, and the openings for work for male young people were nonexistent. From the start, individuals trusted it was a disfavor to acknowledge open help, however the Great Depression changed that demeanor. Both open and private projects attempted to help the individuals who had no cash. The Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) might be probably the best commitment to American residents during this period of scarcity. The Civilian Conservation Corps was made by President Franklin D. Roosevelt to make employments after the downturn. In 1932, as legislative head of New York, he presented utilizing 10,000 men who were on open help to plant trees. During his 1932 Democratic Party presidential selection acknowledgment discourse, he proposed offering work to a million men in ranger service the country over. The proposed CCC would take 200 and fifty thousand jobless youngsters to deal with government and state claimed lan... ... as yet enduring. CCC graduated class have given a significant number of the photos and relics portraying their everyday life and achievements to the Civilian Conservation Corps Museum in Grayling, MI. Roosevelt’s venture really had an effect on numerous American lives and assisted with turning the economy around during one of our country’s bottommost extremes. Works Cited â€Å"Civilian Conservation Corps Museum.† www.sos.state.mi.us/history/gallery/museccc/index.html. Michigan Historical Center, Michigan Department of State. 26 April 2000 Moyryla, Uno B. Individual Interview. 20 April 2000. Pictorial Review: Fort Brady District, Company 3613. 1940 ed. Wetmore, MI. Rosentreter, Roger L. â€Å"Roosevelt’s Tree Army: The Civilian Conservation Corps in Michigan.† Michigan History Magazine May/June 1986: 14-23. Smith, Clyde. â€Å"Youth Needed Corps Jobs Badly.† The Daily Mining Gazette.

Misconceptions Of African American Life Essays -

Confusions Of African American Life At the point when you control a man's reasoning you don't need to stress over his activities. You don't need to advise him not to remain here or go there. He will locate his legitimate spot and will remain in it. You don't have to send him to the secondary passage. He will abandon being told. Actually, if there is no secondary passage, he will cut one for his exceptional advantage. His training makes it essential. This statement, verbally expressed valid by a conspicuous African American researcher of the twentieth century, Carson Woodson, is planned for revealing insight into the intrinsic miseducation of African Americans. His convictions that controlling ones speculation with such a ground-breaking handle, that permits practically zero development will prompt that individual carrying on as he is normal is a truly legitimate point. On the off chance that over and over, one is advised to do certain things or accept certain things as right, at that point with consistent reiteration and implementation, far reaching conviction and acknowledgment of this thought or practice will turn into the standard. A people that is reliably instructed or treated a specific path may eventually start to acknowledge it right. Be that as it may, by and large what might be considered right by some isn't really the best activity. This hypothesis can not be any more noticeable than on account of African Americans, w ho have since quite a while ago persevered through many long periods of prejudicial practices dependent on upon their race and roots. Going back to the times of bondage, these are a people that out of preference, out of desires, out of dread, have frequently come to see the white keeps an eye on route as the correct path either by decision or by having no other decision. All the while, in any case, their own one of a kind culture, magnificence, convictions, conventions, and so on., frequently get stomped on upon or even overlooked as they either battle to keep up or battle to keep awake. All the more then not, however, this conditioning of sorts brings about a miseducation of the African-American individuals that frequently prompts across the board errors about them. These misconceptions would then be able to prompt different types of generalizations pointed against African-Americans by whites or other non African Americans got en route because of fragmented information about their history which intrinsically additionally hurt those creation these bogus suppositions. Times are evolving, be that as it may, and with these developmental years comes a more prominent feeling of battle to comprehend. This battle comes both from inside the African-American people group to discover increasingly about themselves sans Caucasian feelings, and furthermore from gatherings, for example, whites to endeavor to assign generalizations from facts. By far most of helps in this procedure, be that as it may, originate from African American researchers, authors, writers, movie producers, and so on., who have embarked to uncover the miseducation of the Negro into accepting and following up on constrained activities or suppositions and to gain proficiency with the facts behind their real legacy. Four works that susinctly realize the miseducation African American history into the spotlight of the national open are Claude McKays The Lynching, Harriet Jacobs Incidents in the Life of A Sl avegirl, Gordon Parks Washington D.C. Charwoman, and Spike Lees School Daze. Each of the four works show a consistent idea of the misinterpretation of African-American life by blacks themselves, just as Caucasians around them, that has been helped unblemished through numerous an ages throughout the entire existence of the United States. The most punctual model that I might want to point out is Claude McKays sonnet entitled The Lynching. As I would see it, this sonnet tends to the normally held misguided judgments of the two blacks and whites against African Americans during the time of servitude in the U.S. As far as the miseducation of African Americans, the creator utilizes the line of The terrible sin stayed still unforgiven to intimate that being brought into the world dark was considered by him and other African Americans around then to be a wrongdoing or something to be embarrassed about. He accuses this African American keeps an eye on death for Fates wild impulse and not even once accuses the supremacist white guys who in all likelihood lynched him without any justifiable cause, nor does he appear to communicate outrage towards them. This sonnet shows the miseducation of the Negro in that

Tuesday, June 30, 2020

Leadership Integration Paper - Free Essay Example

Leadership is an essential function for any organization. It refers to the conduct of a person while coordinating a group toward a common objective. Perreira Berta, (2016) suggests that healthcare management requires leadership skills in many departments across the organization. Chatalalsingh Reeves, (2014) indicate that the key roles of leadership include impacting activities and adapting to change. People have diverse perspective about leadership and management. Derue, Nahrgang, Wellman Humphrey, (2011) indicates that each person interprets the functions and roles of a leader different from the other person. A challenge while considering leadership in health care organizations is that most theories were not created in that setting, but rather were developed for the business environment and connected to medical services (Northouse, 2016). Various methods of management exist, including leadership ethics and transformational leadership. Such theories try to analyze the role and functions of a leader from different viewpoints. As an employee in a clinical research organization, there are various interpretations of a leader. This paper will analyze different leadership theory concerning my workplace to understand the roles, responsibilities, and functions of a manager in a healthcare organization. Situational Leadership Situational leadership is one of the leadership theories in health care systems. Situational theory perceives the significance of considering the necessities of the laborer, the undertaking, and the circumstance or condition (Rabarison, Ingram Holsinger, 2013). According to Northouse, (2016), it also relies on the readiness level of the organization in carrying its mandate. As a clinical research organization, it is important to ensure that it guarantees all the investigations and records are conducted on time and submitted to the health care organizations (Cocowitch, Orton, Daniels Kiser, 2013). Situational leadership theory concentrates on impact in the particular environment and the deep relationship of the leaders with the follower (Schilpzand, De Pater Erez, 2016). A rising theory includes steady initiative, which expresses that supporting and building associations with workers improve the probability that they will be decidedly impacted and inspired to work towards objective s (Perreira Berta, 2016). The hypothesis is established on organizational conduct studies that argue that individuals are more joyful and more fulfilled in their work when they have steady leaders who identify an individual level. Medical care frameworks are made out of various expert gatherings, offices, and forces with multifaceted, nonlinear connections between them. According to Perreira Berta, (2016), the intricacy of such structures is frequently unparalleled due to the limitations identifying with various multidirectional objectives, and multidisciplinary staff. The clinical research organization needs to be aligned with the different healthcare organizations. That helps to submit the findings as well as validate any findings and hence ensure there is integrity in the system (Cocowitch, Orton, Daniels Kiser, 2013). In excellent health care associations, the various gatherings with related subcultures may support each other (Erskine, Hunter, Small, Hicks, McGovern, Lugsden, Whitty, Steen Eccles, 2013). Chatalalsingh Reeves, 2014) argue that leadership needs to gain by the different qualities inside the association overall and proficiently use assets when planning administration processes while urging the staff to work towards shared objectives (Rabarison, Ingram Holsinger, 2013). Various authority methodologies can be adjusted to the health care services setting to improve management in this exceptionally complex condition. Transformational Leadership The transformational hypothesis goes past the more conventional style of value-based leadership and stresses that individuals work more viable if they have a feeling of mission. The transformational theory obliges leaders to impart their vision in a way that is important, energizing, and makes solidarity and aggregate reason (Perreira Berta, 2016). The clinical research organizations rely heavily on the transformational leadership. The manager always has to ensure that employees are highly motivated to perform various tasks. Being an organization that reviews case reports from different healthcare organizations, employees need to be motivated and committed to reducing any flaws that may exist in the process (Cocowitch, Orton, Daniels Kiser, 2013). The chief who is submitted has a vision and can engage others can be portrayed as a transformational leader (Malik, 2012). They can inspire execution past desires through their capacity to impact attitudes. Transformational leadership is highly concerned with the emotions of an individual. Different workers have different feelings while going to work (Hoffman, Woehr, Maldagen-Youngjohn Lyons, 2011). Transformational leadership theory suggests that the leaders need to identify any problems that happen in their organizations (Derue, Nahrgang, Wellman Humphrey, 2011). They should motivate and inspire the workers positively to ensure that they have the right attitude while going to work. Such a kind of leadership should be distinguished from the transactional leadership which characterizes the encounters that happen between an employee and the managers. Team Leadership Teamwork is an individual and helpful process that happens when people cooperate towards shared advantage, in a type of beneficial organizational interaction. Team leadership includes conveying data to collaborators and related associations, to permit them to settle on their informed choices. As an organization that reviews systems in the healthcare system, it is important to ensure that teamwork exists in the organization. Communication amongst the team is also very essential amongst the team. Perreira Berta, (2016) indicates that such collaborative correspondence systems improve health care management by empowering dialogue between various partners. It also allows the sharing of information and encounters as well as decreasing the level of complexity in health care organizations (Malik, 2012). A task from one section is shared with the others, and that ensures there are efficiency and adequate performance. People with different levels of duty need to connect with the leadership pr ocedure, so they are effectively required in approving and imparting needs and different adjustments in practices that might be necessary to address evolving requests. Team leadership in healthcare requires a synergistic workplace. Wherein numerous groups are urged to cooperate toward the usage of compelling practices and procedures. Such joint efforts advance comprehension of various societies and encourage coordination and interdependence among multiple partners (Erskine et al., 2014). People are brought together by shared dreams and values, and the following synergistic working practices can accomplish results that are more noteworthy than the whole of personal endeavors (Schilpzand, De Pater Erez, 2016). Leaders should be the first to demonstrate common practices, to raise levels of inspiration, and support interdependency between various human services experts. Adaptive Leadership In spite of the perceived significance of collaborative working practices, just a little extent of time is spent in the genuine joint effort. Conflict can be an unavoidable drive inside health care organizations and, as flaws in correspondence create and are potentiated, disappointment in working practices can happen (Derue, Nahrgang, Wellman Humphrey, 2011). According to Chatalalsingh Reeves, (2014), the most widely recognized conflict sources are individualistic conduct inside the organization, poor communication, organizational structures, and between individual or between gathering clashes. Conflict ordinarily develops from basic inert issues and can advance to perceived struggle and in this way to show strife, with the last stage being strife consequence (Perreira Berta, 2016). The health care leader must embrace an appropriate approach for taking care of contention in all phases with the point of making a positive result for all included (Hoffman, Woehr, Maldagen-Youngjohn Lyons, 2011). An administrator can use techniques such as avoidance, collaboration, competition mediation as well as seeking consensus. The sorts of difficulties that clinicians confront when leading within the perplexing setting of a current healthcare service include different and evolving needs, expanding tolerant desires, as well as the high cost of new medications and medicines (Erskine et al., 2014). It obliges clinicians to consider the necessities of the more extensive patient populace, take choices that make the best of assets, as well as convey clinical quality; and actualize clinically-drove benefit upgrades that are probably going to succeed. Perreira Berta, (2016) indicates that the leadership style that is result oriented concentrates on the procedure of an organization. It suggests authority as having the particular role and abilities essential to convey the coveted consequences of the group given and addressing the necessities of three regions, including individuals, tasks, and teams (Derue, Nahrgang, Wellman Humphrey, 2011). It underlines in building up the position of authority that encourages fru itful and proficient social insurance arrangement. Results, without a doubt, take an essential role in this kind of model. Behavioral Leadership Various reviews have demonstrated that self-governing health care professionals with direct obligation regarding their patients do not react well to authoritarian leadership to lead exceptionally qualified medical experts. Leadership needs to concentrate on the improvement of compelling community oriented connections through support and assignment designation. Schilpzand, De Pater Erez, (2016) indicates that this could be the reason for far-reaching usage of the shared leadership in the clinical research center setting, as it energizes shared management, consistent work environment learning, and advancement of powerful working connections. Delivery of work is, therefore, enhanced highly. Such a kind of leadership is an arrangement of group level management that engages staff in the core administration forms. It offers the open door for people to both oversee and develop a team and is successful at enhancing the workplace and employment fulfillment (Malik, 2012). Active cooperation is vital to the shared administration approach, with attention on recognizing group values and advancing team effectiveness to improve hones. According to Chatalalsingh Reeves, (2014), shared authority results in particular staff individuals receiving initiative practices, more prominent self-rule, and enhanced patient care results (Hoffman, Woehr, Maldagen-Youngjohn Lyons, 2011). Barriers to creating shared enterprise can incorporate a weak group ethos, high workload and staff turnover rates, tedious work, as well as the deficient objective setting (Perreira Berta, 2016). Shared authority is a progressing and liquid process that requires a persistent assessment to be receptive to regula rly changing human services challenges, and presumes a decent working connection amongst directors and staff (Dotlich Cairo, 1999). Whenever organizational and group interrelationships are produced and fostered to accomplish characterized objectives, they can impact the acts of groups and people outside of the center group and furthermore increase the remaining of the gathering inside the organizational hierarchy. The distribution of tasks and sorting of various data from diverse healthcare organizations requires that obligation and initiative be widely disseminated, and numerous corporations have perceived this by becoming less hierarchical and more collaborative in the approaches of leadership they use. This disseminated leadership approach requires four essential qualities. One of these components is sense making. It is the capacity to comprehend the always showing signs of change business condition and translate the implications of changes inside an association (Hoffman, Woehr, Maldagen-Youngjohn Lyons, 2011). Perreira Berta, (2016) argues that it additionally requires relating which is the ability to manufacture putting stock seeing someone, adjust backing with the request, and develop systems of steady compatriots. Visioning is likewise required and is characterized by the production of accurate and convincing pictures of a coveted future that those in the association can work (Erskine et al., 2014). The fourth prerequisite is inventing. It includes making better approaches for moving toward undertakings or conquering apparently difficult issues (Perreira Berta, 2016). Every one of the four qualities is associated, and leaders need to recognize their particular abilities, qualities, and shortcoming (Dotlich Cairo, 1999). The leaders will likely make an ethos whereby people can supplement each others qualities and counterbalance each others shortcoming, with initiative conveyed all through the organization. Ethical Leadership Practicing effective leadership can substantially affect the working existences of health care staff as well as the destiny of an association. The leaders need to impact group members by making the exercise caution for unsafe systems, requiring a change in fundamental convictions and values, and affecting choices that support some to the detriment of others (Derue, Nahrgang, Wellman Humphrey, 2011). A leader in a clinical research organization should ensure all the employees understand the ethical practices in the organization. Such a department requires a lot of sensitivity in work delivery. By honing such practices, the leader can impact others to participate in violations of compliance, which has prompted declining open trust (Northouse, 2016). A decent manager must have expectations, qualities, and practices that mean no damage and regard the privileges of all gatherings. Professional qualities frame the basis for the values that are incorporated into a code of ethics. Such conditions for staff in the organization include the significance of technical competency, patient security, honesty, empathy, and devotion to giving quality services in expert roles (Malik, 2012). Primary leadership criteria for work decisions can incorporate innovative possibility, reasonable cost, principles of care, as well as organizational objectives (Erskine et al., 2014). The ethical decision is the thing that ought to be done, given the competing interests, commitments, and estimations of others required in settling on the choice (Schilpzand, De Pater Erez, 2016). This paradigm requires the professional to consider values that are past the individual and to consider the qualities and points of view of other people who are included. The fundamental moral principles of beneficence, non-maleficence, autonomy and justice require individuals to do good, not to harm, have self-control as well as being fair respectively. The four are vital to a code of ethics. The systems help in the provision of services to others as well as the protection of individuals information and data (Dotlich Cairo, 1999). Additionally, they assist in ensuring there is confidentiality between the organization and that the quality of health care services is improved. Chatalalsingh Reeves, 2014) suggests that a code of ethics also assist in the promotion of interdisciplinary collaboration as well as showing loyalty and advocating for changes in the health care system. They are also important in exposing any unethical behaviors in an organization as well as representing the professionalism of an organization to the general public (Hoffman, Woehr, Maldagen-Youngjohn Lyons, 2011). Health care professionals face a range of ethical problems such as privacy, confidentiality, fraud and the selection and usage of clinical codes. Such problems can be adequately addressed if an organization efficiently utilizes the codes of ethics well. Institutions always need to set up structures that control the conduct of employees before any policies that govern the entire sector are implemented. Leadership principles, therefore, test the effectiveness of a leader in outlining the codes that could guide and motivate the employees. A code of ethics can give prompt direction on what needs to be done in a health care facility. Path-Goal Theory Path-goal considers the effect of a leaders behavior on his employees fulfillment, inspiration, and effectiveness. Every behavior means to augment the employee results by perceiving the effect of both natural components and employee attributes in employment performance. According to Perreira Berta, (2016), the achievement-oriented conduct of initiative concentrates on empowering execution magnificence by setting objectives that test workers. Subordinate objectives are intended to encourage high performance, and managers display trust in workers to propel them in meeting implementation goals. The directive path-goal conduct of leaders plans to lessen work equivocalness (Malik, 2012). A leader gives particular desires to employees on assignment performance. The functions that an employee is supposed to handle are clarified for them to provide a high level of conviction on arrangements, guidelines, and methodology (Perreira Berta, 2016). The schedules and coordination of are also clea red up. The connection between execution objectives and rewards are likewise characterized to keep away from perplexity. In path-goal theory, the essential worry of the leader conduct is to support a subordinates mental prosperity. Reduction of stress and the mitigation of disappointments are of focal significance in these work environment conditions (Northouse, 2016). This may be viable leadership conduct in employments where the positions are physically or mental requesting (Hoffman, Woehr, Maldagen-Youngjohn Lyons, 2011). The participative leader behavior includes pioneers counseling with workers in regards to inclinations in performing work necessities (Derue, Nahrgang, Wellman Humphrey, 2011). Subordinates are straightforwardly required in the necessary leadership training. One of the implied impacts of the participative leader behavior is that expanded auxiliary self-sufficiency in the decision-making process makes a worker to apply more effort to accomplish the chosen objectives. Leader-Member Exchange Theory In modern days, the environment in the health care systems is rapidly changing and becoming a complex field that requires the capacity to oversee and use information viable for many purposes. According to Hunt, (2014), the need to prepare health care professionals to lead the activities in which they are content specialists has turned out to be progressively clear. The leader-member theory is one possible technique for enhancing leadership capacities to meet this test. In spite of the fact that the expanding pace of progress might push the issue, the discourse on management in the clinical facilities has been developing over time (Schilpzand, De Pater Erez, 2016). The open door and requirement for clinical research organization initiative have been growing, and if credentialed CRO experts do not accept the open door leadership, another person will. If there is an absence of CRO functions, experts from different controls will fill the leadership void and drive the activities that are genuinely best drove by CRO specialists. In addressing to the requirement for leadership, experts note that if this state of mind casings the later parts and elements of CRO experts, the calling overall might be consigned to a subordinate role in the new health care environment (Hoffman, Woehr, Maldagen-Youngjohn Lyons, 2011). In trying to plan future CRO experts and decide the concentration of proceeding with training for the advantage of current experts, a potential pathway in propelling leadership skills might be the possibility of leadership-member exchange. The leader-member theory underscores the administration procedure of collaborations amongst leaders and the employees. It attests that leaders have a one of a kind relationship with every supporter, as opposed to one leadership style or technique connected to everybody (Erskine et al., 2014). Leadership on a dyadic level alludes to the successful relationship between a leader and only devotees based on trust, regard, and responsibility (Hunt, 2014). Leader-member exchange theory is not the same as most different theories of leadership, which concentrate just on the leaders activities or on the circumstance and condition. Rather than concentrating on one style of leadership or characterized events, the leader-member exchange is an adaptable and individual-based theory. Leaders with significant leader-member exchange relationships with people in their groups have been found to encounter different advantages (Hunt, 2014). The benefits incorporate real team performance, expanded self-adequacy of workers, and employees who take more activity, endeavor to exercise authority to make the work unit more viable, as well as work to get their leaders advanced (Perreira Berta, 2016). Their workers additionally demonstrate a lower turnover goal and higher job satisfaction and show more positive employee citizenship behaviors. Leaders taking part in these relationships have groups with higher subordinate fulfillment, more prominent worker authoritative responsibility, better employment execution of their units, as well as a lower turnover. Concentrating on connections amongst leaders and the workers additionally have benefits for those without special supervisory obligations. For those in the primary management who likewise answer to the top leadership (Derue, Nahrgang, Wellman Humphrey, 2011). Individuals with a good leader-member relationship with their chiefs encounter more prominent access to organizational resources from leaders and get more job advantages than those detailing low-quality connections (Hunt, 2014). They additionally encounter more fast profession movement, and higher perceived the authoritative impact of the worker by others. More complex roles are doled out to workers with larger amounts of mutual trust, regard, and commitment to the organization with the manager. Conclusion The healthcare sector is very sensitive departments globally. Leadership is one primary factor that is required to ensure that the health care department functions efficiently. Human life depends on the proper management of a health care organization. The clinical research team is one of the key areas in the health sector. Research is required to make sure that health care organizations have adequate information and research on the various problems affecting the industry. Individuals need to be guided to execute their mandate effectively. Leadership skills are, therefore, required in such a situation to ensure that no flaws are experienced. Leadership theories indicate the role that leaders play in the organization. Each approach gives a different perspective on the functions that should be handled by a manager. The analysis, therefore, presents a detailed discussion of the various leadership theories, giving the roles that should be played by the leaders.

Thursday, May 28, 2020

Hinduism Gods - Free Essay Example

Hinduism is a religion that consists of thirty-three million gods, both male and female deities are worshipped with equal regard. Hindus worshipping gods and goddesses has always been a real enigma for most people, especially westerners that worship only one God. Hinduism is a model of a religion that stands in sharp opposition to Western notions of what constitutes a religion. The religion does not draw a sharp distinction between divine and human beings. This suggests that it is possible for gods to become humans and for human beings to become gods (Olsun 9). The religion of Hinduism has no single founder, creed, teacher, or prophet acknowledged by all Hindus as central to the religion, and no single holy book is universally acclaimed as being of primary importance. Hindus may acknowledge many deities but consider only one to be supreme; or they may consider all gods and goddesses equal, but worship one who is their favorite (Narayanan 6). With that being said, a majority of the Hindu population worship two gods in particular; Vishnu and Shiva. In Hinduism, Vishnu is the second god in the Hindu trimurti. He is known as the god that preserves the universe and that restores order to the world. Gods and goddesses all have their own iconographic characteristics, and every position of the hands or feet, every associated animal, plant, or bird, has a special significance (Narayanan 30). Unlike other gods, Vishnu appears more often in human or animal forms. He has benevolent, mild, world-preserving features. He is commonly drawn out as having one head, four arms, and blue skin. He carries around a lotus flower, mace, conch, and a discus (Michaels 212). Vishnu is portrayed as having a multiplicity of incarnations. It is believed that over the ages he has descended to earth several times in various animal and human forms to overthrow evil and establish dharma, or righteousness (Narayanan 31). Vishnus first descent was a fish that saved Manu, his family, and many animals from a flood. Vishnu was subsequently incarnated as a tortoise, a boar, a creature that was half lion and half man, and a dwarf-being. The four fully human incarnations of Vishnu follow: the warrior Parasurama; Rama; Balarama; and Krishna. It is believed that the tenth incarnation of Vishnu will come at the end of the present world age, which according to some reckonings began ca. 3102 BCE and will last 423,000 years (Narayanan 32). Vaishnavas, followers of Vishnu, worship Vishnu in many ways. Many believers still go to a temple or nearby holy place in the morning before they eat their first meal. Here, the gods, spirits, and ancestors, including Vishnu, are usually thought of by presenting a part of the rice dish to animals, primarily cows, chickens, crows, and ants (Olsun 240). Puja, however, has become the currently most common form of divine worship and the ritual center of the Hindu religions (Olsun 241).

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

H-Dropping Definition and Examples in Pronunciation

In English grammar, h-dropping is a  type of elision marked by the omission of the initial /h/ sound in words such as happy, hotel, and honor. Also called the dropped aitch. H-dropping is common in many dialects of British English. Examples and Observations Charles DickensI am well aware that I am the umblest person going, said Uriah Heep, modestly; let the other be where he may. My mother is likewise a very umble person.Gilbert CannanHe beamed as he had never beamed, even on his stepmother.My word, she said, but you ave grown.David did not wince at the dropped aitch.St. Greer John ErvineI dont do much reading myself, he said. Dont ave the time. I was overwhelmed at the dropped aitch. Such mutilation of language was becoming, no doubt, in a grocer or an insurance agent, or some such clod, but utterly improper in one who handled books.Robert HichensRobin opened the door, went straight up to the very dark and very thin man whom he saw sitting by the fire, and, staring at this man with intensity, lifted up his face, at the same time saying:Ullo, Fa!There was a dropped aitch for which nurse, who was very choice in her English, would undoubtedly have rebuked him had she been present. Dropping Ones Aitches in England John EdwardsWriting in 1873, Thomas Kington-Oliphant referred to h as the fatal letter: dropping it was a hideous barbarism. A century later, the phonetician John Wells wrote that dropping ones aitches had become the single most powerful pronunciation shibboleth in England--a ready marker of social difference, a symbol of the social divide, as Lynda Mugglestone added. In My Fair Lady, Eliza Doolittle described the weather in three English counties: in artford, ereford and ampshire, urricanes ardly ever appen (artford Hertford, generally pronounced as Hartford). Indeed, Cockneys and others on the wrong side of the divide persist in omitting the h where it ought to appear, and sometimes inserting it where it shouldnt (bring the heggs into the ouse, would you?). Attempting to remedy these errors, speakers may occasionally make embarrassing hypercorrections: pronouncing heir as if it were hair or hare, for example.Ulrike Altendorf and Dominic WattLondon and Southeastern accents have soc iolinguistically variable H dropping (see Tollfree 1999: 172-174). The zero form tends to be avoided by middle-class speakers, except in contexts in which H dropping is licensed in virtually all British accents (in unstressed pronouns and verbs such as his, her, him, have, had, etc.).Graeme Trousdale[M]any speakers in the south-east [of England] are abandoning H-dropping: evidence from Milton Keynes and Reading (Williams and Kerswill 1999), and particularly from ethnic minority groups in working-class areas of inner London, suggests that (h):[h] variants are more frequently attested in contemporary urban southern British English. The Most Contentious Letter in the Alphabet Michael RosenPerhaps the letter H was doomed from the start: given that the sound we associate with H is so slight (a little outbreath), there has been debated since at least AD 500 whether it was a true letter or not. In England, the most up-to-date research suggests that some 13th-century dialects were h-dropping, but by the time elocution experts came along in the 18th century, they were pointing out what a crime it is. And then received wisdom shifted, again: by 1858, if I wanted to speak correctly, I should have said erb, ospital and umble.The world is full of people laying down the law about the correct choice: is it a hotel or an otel; is it a historian or an historian? There is no single correct version. You choose. We have no academy to rule on these matters and, even if we did, it would have only marginal effect. When people object to the way others speak, it rarely has any linguistic logic. It is nearly always because of the way that a particular linguistic feature is seen as belonging to a cluster of disliked social features. Dropped Aitches in Words Beginning With Wh- R.L. TraskIn the nineteenth century, the aitches began to disappear from all the words beginning with hw- (spelled wh-, of course), at least in England. Today even the most careful speakers in England pronounce which just like witch, whales just like Wales, and whine just like wine. There is still, however, a kind of dim folk memory that the pronunciation with h is more elegant, and I believe there are still a few teachers of elocution in England who try to teach their clients to say hwich and hwales, but such pronunciations are now a quaint affectation in England. Dropped Aitches in American English James J. KilpatrickThe ear is likely to deceive us in this matter of aspirates. The rule in American English is that there is practically no such thing as a dropped aitch. William and Mary Morris, whose authority merits respect, say that only five words with a silent aitch remain in American English: heir, honest, hour, honor, herb, and their derivatives. To that list I might add humble, but its a close call. Some of my revisionist friends would rewrite The Book of Common Prayer so that we would confess our sins with a humble and contrite heart. To my ear, an humble is better. . . . But my ear is an inconstant ear. I would write about a hotel and a happening. John Irving, it follows, wrote an hilarious novel about a hotel in New Hampshire.

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Metallic Character Properties and Trends

Not all metallic elements are alike, but all share certain qualities. Here youll find what is meant by the metallic character of an element and how metallic character changes as you move across a period or down a group in the periodic table. What Is Metallic Character? Metallic character is the name given to the set of chemical properties associated with elements that are metals. These chemical properties result from how readily metals lose their electrons to form cations (positively charged ions). Physical properties associated with metallic character include metallic luster, shiny appearance, high density, high thermal conductivity, and high electrical conductivity. Most metals are malleable and ductile and can be deformed without breaking. Although many metals are hard and dense, there is actually a wide range of values for these properties, even for elements that are considered highly metallic. Metallic Character and Periodic Table Trends There are trends in metallic character as you move across and down the periodic table. Metallic character decreases as you move across a period in the periodic table from left to right. This occurs as atoms more readily accept electrons to fill a valence shell than lose them to remove the unfilled shell. Metallic character increases as you move down an element group in the periodic table. This is because electrons become easier to lose as the atomic radius increases, where there is less attraction between the nucleus and the valence electrons because of the increased distance between them. Recognizing Elements With Metallic Character You can use the periodic table to predict whether or not an element will display metallic character, even if you dont know anything about it. Heres what you need to know: Metallic character is displayed by metals, which are all on the left-hand side of the periodic table. The exception is hydrogen, which is a nonmetal under ordinary conditions. Even hydrogen behaves as a metal when its a liquid or solid, but you should consider it nonmetallic for most purposes.Elements with metallic character occur in certain groups or columns of elements, including the alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, transition metals (including the lanthanide and actinides below the main body of the periodic table), and the basic metals. Other categories of metals include base metals, noble metals, ferrous metals, heavy metals,  and precious metals.  The metalloids display some metallic character, but this group of elements also has nonmetallic properties. Examples of Elements With Metallic Character Metals that display their character well include: francium (element with highest metallic character)cesium (next highest level of metallic character)sodiumcoppersilverirongoldaluminum Alloys and Metallic Character Although the term metallic character is typically applied to pure elements, alloys may also display metallic character. For example, bronze and most alloys of copper, magnesium, aluminum, and titanium typically display a high level of metallicity. Some metallic alloys consist purely of metals, but most also contain metalloids and nonmetals yet retain the properties of metals.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Effects Of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder - 2424 Words

Post-traumatic stress condition is a disorder that grows in a number of people who have had a visual experience or at a certain point of their lives they had lived through a scary, dangerous or a shocking event. Events that can lead to the posttraumatic disorders include warfare, terrifying road accidents, sexual assault, and any other event that may pause a threat on an individual’s life. Majority of individuals who had gone through traumatic events normally have low chances of development of posttraumatic stress disorder. It is usually a scary feeling that occurs naturally after a traumatic situation occurred. Fear that is usually generated within the body triggers the body of human beings to develop immediate forms of defense mechanism†¦show more content†¦For a symptom to be considered as PTSD it must have lasted for a period of more than one month, the reason for the illness may differ. The sings includes dreams in relation to the occurrences, disturbing feelings and thoughts. Psychologists and psychiatrist is the people responsible for the diagnosis of PTSD. 2 ï ¿ ¼BIOE 555-2015C NEUROETHICS FINAL For an adult to be diagnosed with PTSD he must have the following traits at least for a period of one month: he should have an experience that is occurring frequently, should have a single avoidance symptom, and should have two reactivity and arousal traits, mood and cognition indications. An experience that occurs severally may be inform of a terrifying thoughts, bad visions or nightmares flashbacks that relieves the trauma , it may involve physical body traits like sweating and a racing heart. The events that keeps on recurring usually affects a person’s daily activities, the symptom may develop from an individual’s feelings, objects, thoughts or incidences that acts as reminders to the incidence. People can avoid these symptoms by shunning away from locations objects or incidences that may make them remember the traumatic incidences. Having a strong sense of emotions, avoiding depressions, and reducing interest in events that used to be enjoyable earlier. However some of the traumatic events can trigger a positive effect in a person and make change the way in which they used. I.e. a person that

The Symbols Of The Scrolls - 713 Words

â€Å"Here we are,† begins Ir’a, leading his archaeological group into a large room that appears to be a library, the stone walls filled with well-preserved scrolls bound together by hemp ropes with various symbols between the shelves and behind the scrolls. More floors were above and below, the center of all of them empty so that the floors below can be seen, stairs going between the floors on the side opposite where the group entered in from. â€Å"Now let’s see if these scrolls say anything,† begins Ir’a as he picks out and unwraps a scroll that had the symbol of a familiar language. â€Å"Here’s something I can read†¦Ã¢â‚¬  he begins before beginning to quickly read the item. Garactum Shuni, day 53 of 1801, year 404 â€Å"Here†¦ we...† began Pacal Ts’eloti as†¦show more content†¦After another frigid wind with the same aromas blew through the area, the trio sprinted out, Iklanui and Aranur dragging along Pacal’s unconscious body. Garactum Shuni, day 54 of 180, year 404 â€Å"Here we are,† Pacal tells Iklanui, Kethra, and Aranur as they walked into the library of the temple, â€Å"I think there should be some context as to†¦ wait, what is that?† Seeing something on the wall, Pacal looked closer at some symbols on the shelf beneath the scrolls stored in the library. In a rather unusual reaction, Pacal struck the wall with his staff, causing the stone to fall apart and the scrolls there to come tumbling down. Since most of the scrolls in the library would be fairly important, Kethra, Pacal, Aranur, and Iklanui scrambled to salvage whatever scrolls they could from the rubble. â€Å"Good,† states Pacal once they find all of the scrolls, â€Å"most of them suffered only minor damages. It shouldn’t be too much of an issue. What’s with this hidden room though?† Another chilly wind blew in from deep inside the temple, although it failed to extinguish the torches of the li brary chamber and only blew out the torches in the previously hidden hallway. Noticing that a torch would not be useful, Kethra summoned her two glowing axes and chains1 for lighting in the hallway, muttering out, â€Å"knew this ability would have proven useful at some point.† The four left to ventureShow MoreRelatedThe Paintings Of Papyrus And The Scenes Are Hand Painted By An Unknown Artist Essay908 Words   |  4 PagesThis scroll is made of papyrus and the scenes are hand painted by an unknown artist. It depicts a deceased elderly woman’s Maat trial, adjudication, and journey to the afterlife in four scenes. This document, when unrolled, is over seventeen feet in length. The first remarkable element of the artifact are the right angle grain patterns in the medium. 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Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act

Question: Discuss about the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act. Answer: Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act This article critically examines the health insurance coverage crisis that backlashes the health care reforms, envisaged by Obamas Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA). Continuing the health care benefits guaranteed by the Act is essential to protect the interests of the 10 million Americans, who live below the poverty line. Since nurse professionals play the key role in delivering cost effective quality care, their interventions and reflections are crucial in health care legislations. The success of Obamas health care reforms depends on nursing advocacy as it influences the patient health care decisions. Optimizing the nursing education will create effective leadership, which will serve the patients and nurses, alike (Morton, 2016). Reference Morton, J. (2016). Health care law works better in states that support it. Tribune Washington Bureau. Retrieved September 16, 2016 from https://www.omaha.com/livewellnebraska/health/health-care-law-works-better-in-states-that-support-it/article_28b0bc53-ece0-55e5-9e2e-f0141c389293.html

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Problem of Indiscipline in School free essay sample

The problems of indiscipline in SMS Atman Juror Jay (1) Discipline is referred simply to a way of training someone so that they learn to obey the rules and learn to distinguish right from wrong. The indiscipline cases in our school are on the rise. There were approximately 480 cases of indiscipline in our school last year. In many cases, the offenses were committed by the same group of students. Truancy topped the list of in discipline cases. There were 150 cases of students playing truant. This was followed by the impolitenesss which were 130 cases in schools. Next is smoking. There were 100 cases of students smoking in the school compound. Gambling and extortion were the last two that had 50 cases each. Indiscipline is a very serious case in our society. However, to eradicate the indiscipline cases, first we must find out the causes of it. There are reasons why students are lack of discipline. We will write a custom essay sample on Problem of Indiscipline in School or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Parents nowadays are always busying working and when both parents are working, children come home to empty houses after school. With no parents or adults to teach and nurture children when they return home, children feel neglected and bored and engage in unhealthy activities. In addition, peer pressure is another factor of indiscipline. Students tend to follow their friends rather than families members during their pubescent. Therefore, it a student mix with the bad company, he or she will also be influenced by them. The influence of mass media can also be the reason for this. Mass media such as VS., DVD, internet, magazine, television, radio and others are things can be easily get. Students are also exposed to all these mass media. Some of these mass media are transmitting the wrong and unhealthy message that can produce impacts over students thinking and actions. For example, if an idol loves to smoke and often smoking, students will mimic that idol and start smoking too. Besides, the rules in school have lacked of enforcements. Teachers are burdened with many things, they barely enough time to instill values. And also most of the schools are only care about the students academic, so the teachers never really instill discipline in student; sometimes the school authorities even change the subject of moral to other subject. Moreover, there have been more and more cases where teachers try to instill discipline in students but have been threatened and attacked. Due to this, teachers ND school authorities prefer to take the easy way out by ignoring everything. What is even worst is when the school authorities know what is going on but choose to sweep cases of indiscipline under the carpet to avoid negative publicity and to protect the image of school. The rise in the number of indiscipline cases in our school has caused the school authorities to come up with measures to redress this situation. One of the ways is children do not fall prey to undesirable influences. Parents must also take note about the kind of company their children keep. In the other hand, guidance in dealing with rubble teenagers must be given to parents to manage, so that they can deal with their problem children. To prevent increasing cases of indiscipline, parent must take their responsibility to McCollum their kids characters since young. But if parents cannot discipline their kids, they should enlist the help of the police. Motivational talks for parents and students can also be hold frequently to improve the relationship between parents and children. Childrens confidence will be improved and children will also be more optimistic. Counseling session for problem students is also very important. A good counselor can be invited to school to counsel the students. Furthermore, teachers in school must also instill discipline and emphasis on discipline and moral. School authorities should set effective school rules so that the students will not dare to violate the rules in school. Students should be urged to participate in co-curricular activities that can instill values. Students not only learn things from these activities but also fill their time with something more beneficial to them rather than loitering around or staying at home do nothing. The public co-operation in reporting cases of indiscipline will help to control the problem f indiscipline. The school authorities must work hand in hand with parents, the teachers and the public to overcome the problem of indiscipline in our school. If children receive adequate and appropriate discipline both at home and in the school they should grow up into law-abiding members of society. They will then avoid unpleasant adult versions of discipline, such as being fined by courts or put in prison. The discipline imposed on them in their early lives will help them to lead better lives, better nation and surely an indication of the importance of discipline in a childs life.

Thursday, April 16, 2020

Riegl. The Modern Cult of Monuments Essay Example

Riegl. The Modern Cult of Monuments Essay Name: Tutor: Course: Date: We will write a custom essay sample on Riegl. The Modern Cult of Monuments specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Riegl. The Modern Cult of Monuments specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Riegl. The Modern Cult of Monuments specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Riegl: The Modern Cult of Monuments This article explores the history of creation of monuments, the value attached to them and the need to preserve such works of art. It explains the obsession with preservation of monuments as dictated by their value. The origin of the monuments stems from ordinary works of art, both artistic and literary. They are created by humans to commemorate or keep certain events and deeds alive for future generations. According to the author, preservation of monuments is connected to their value. In earlier centuries, the value of what was considered a monument rested on its artistic and historical features. However, modern monuments are valued according to our perception of them, or the kind of feelings they evoke in us. Intentional monuments are created to remember specific people and events, with their value solely at the hands of their makers. Historical monuments vary broadly, but their most significant characteristic is that their value is determined by our modern perception. Some of the monuments in this class are unintentional, and are not made to commemorate specific events and persons. Rather, they include all the artifacts of an event, thus leaving the commemorative value of such artwork at the viewers’ discretion. Age value monuments are also not created with specificity in mind; instead their main characteristic is that they signify the passage of time. These are classifications of monuments created in earlier centuries, indicating concern for pure art and incorporation of history. The cult of monuments arises from the value that humans attach to them. Earlier monuments possess both age and historical and intentional value, all of which are commemorative. The value given to age value monuments is derived from the passage of time, implying that the older a monument, the more valuable it is. An example is The Temple of Antoninus and Faustina, now transformed into The Church of San Lorenzo in Miranda. Historical value, on the other hand, commemorates a particular time in the history of human development, with the aim of freezing time to revolve around that specific period. An example is a scrap of paper, such as one containing the address of Andreasi’s letter to the Marques of Mantua, 12 February 1483. Intentional value is more relevant to current monuments as it represents a sense of immortality. Such monuments are always preserved, with laws governing their protection from destruction. They symbolize an event or person whose deed should not be forgotten, more so, if they have a bearing on the present events, such as the Trajan’s Column in Italy. This transition to modernity has been witnessed since the Italian renaissance, when people started appreciating monuments for their value. Modern monuments are created to satisfy human senses and intellect, as opposed to ancient ones, which had commemorative value. The cult of monuments has evolved from commemorative significance to focus more on artistic value. This means that they are preserved for different reasons than in earlier centuries. For instance, focus has shifted to use value, art value and newness value with attention also being paid to the monuments’ secular and religious value. An example is the â€Å"Let the Children Come unto Me† painting by Fritz von Uhde, which Catholic adherents term as secular. Monuments are being maintained for their practicality as seen in use value, including the dome of St. Peter’s in Rome. This aspect of practicality is what prompts preservation. Newness value aims at ensuring a monument is made to look as fresh as it was when first created. This causes conflict with the earlier cult of age value whereby the uniqueness of a monument was derived from it bei ng old. Obviously, modern monuments are more aesthetic oriented than before and may eventually lose their cultural value. According to the author, â€Å"Thus we also require that the old monuments have the external appearance of a (fresh) artifact; that is to say, that they make a complete and pristine impression (Riegl 21).† This sums up the modern cult of monuments, a struggle to preserve not the cultural or historical value, but the aesthetic value of monuments. Response to question: Is our current plethora of monument making without a clearly defined style or use of culturally understood symbolism indicative of a loss of a clear cultural understanding that art and history are both significant attributes involved in the making of a monument? It is true that our current plethora of monument making lacks a definite style and cultural symbolism. This is because more attention is paid to beauty, hence the rush to regenerate some works of art. This is with disregard to the historical and artistic value attached to monuments. Modern monuments are created to please the eye rather than for commemorative purposes. Additional questions Are the current works of art befitting of the term â€Å"monument†? Given the current deflection from history, is there a place for monuments of intentional value in these modern times? Is there a way for modern architects to adhere to newness value without conflicting with age value when designing monuments? Works Cited Riegl, Alois. The Modern Cult of Monuments: Its Character and Its Origin. Cambridge (Mass.: MIT Press, 1982. Print.

Wednesday, April 15, 2020

Learn How to Write a Sample Argumentative Essay on Movies

Learn How to Write a Sample Argumentative Essay on MoviesYou know what, if you want to learn how to write a good argumentative essay on movies then you need to learn the facts about the film. While the educational establishment has struggled with attempting to give students what they really want and are now looking for creative ways to 'educate' their students, you don't have to resort to that strategy. I'm going to show you how to write a sample argumentative essay on movies.The most popular types of education in our society today is to educate our children about opinionated nature. Today, there are so many different opinionated opinions from the political side and the religious side as well as the educational side, that it can get overwhelming to the students. When they are not allowed to express their own opinion, it affects the classroom atmosphere and the teachers are faced with difficult decisions.I think that there should be a very short time allowed for the students to get to express their opinion before the session is over. The reason for this is because if they are given too much time to speak their mind then they will end up speaking the whole time, which will ruin the mood of the class and also get the teacher frustrated. So the teacher can only allow time for a minute or two before they will have to stop their presentation and then start all over again.We have to teach our students to think and to be opinionated. They cannot express their opinions through mere repetition. They must be able to express their opinion in a logical manner and present their argument to the class.This is where the movie comes in. You need to explain the facts about movies and present your opinion to them so that they can see why they should agree with you. By doing this, they will be able to express their own opinion and let others know as well, which would mean that there is less dissent in the class.By showing good examples of movie acting as well as writing, they will be able to see that there is such a thing as good acting and bad acting. When they go home they will be able to decide for themselves whether their opinion was right or wrong. Without ever needing to repeat what was said in class.Movies today are well made and the acting is great, but that is not the problem. If they just had an opportunity to see the movies they would not have any problems expressing their opinion. They would still be able to express their opinion even if it is contrary to another student's opinion.Entertainment and the film are a very important aspect of our society and you don't have to fear that you will lose your opinion in the classroom because you won't be able to express it. There are a number of free online resources available for you that will help you express your opinion, through the written word. By providing an example, if you think they are wrong, you can simply use your own example to show the other students what not to do.

Friday, March 13, 2020

Nuclear Energy Research Paper

Nuclear Energy Research Paper Nuclear energy is a comparatively new source of energy. The first nuclear power plant was commissioned in June 1954 in Obninsk, Russia. Fossil fuels offer a limited source of energy, as they are non-renewable. Eventually these supplies will cease, this is predicted to be in the next few decades. An estimate based on fuel consumption in America, predicts as early as 2020 there will be no fossil fuels left. The energy used by the whole world is approximated to be the coal equivalent to 2790 Gigatons per year. Fossil fuels reserves total for the world in 1980 had approximately 8685 Gigatons of coal and 91.2 Gigatons of oil. This is why extensive research has gone into looking for new sources of energy to keep things powered. Energy sources currently being used are hydroelectricity, wind turbines, solar power, fossil fuels and nuclear power, and now also hydrogen fuel cells. There is much controversy over the health and safety issues of using nuclear power, especially after Three Mile Island and the Chernobyl disasters. Where does the energy come from? Nuclear fission The nucleus is the centre of the atom which is normally made up of the same number of protons as it has neutrons. However, some very large nuclei in certain isotopes have an imbalance. They can often be found with too many neutrons, and this imbalance will result in the nucleus becoming unstable. Uranium-235 is a radioactive substance which due to its large size and unstable state can undergo induced fission. Its nucleus can be split into smaller atoms when induced by a neutron. This process will release two or three neutrons, depending on how the atom splits. These new neutrons can then initiate the decomposition of the nuclei of other atoms of Uranium. Propagation by the chain reaction releases more neutrons and causes further nuclear splits. Under controlled conditions, the rate of this chain reaction can be kept at a constant rate. This produces high temperatures but is not allowed to react out of control as in a nuclear bomb. The heat produced is used to turn water into steam, the steam then turns a turbine and generator, creating electricity. Nuclear Reactors In a reactor the uranium source required is 3-4% Uranium-235. Therefore it is necessary to enrich natural Uranium to use for nuclear power. This is done by converting uranium oxide extracted from ore into gaseous form, uranium hexafluoride. From this form it can be enriched from its natural proportion of 0.7% uranium-235 to 3-4%, this is done by separation of isotopes. A higher enrichment means better efficiency, and ordinary water can then be used as a moderator. The form of uranium usually used is pellet form, these are arranged into rods and then to bundles. These bundles are surrounded by a moderator such as water, graphite or heavy water. The moderator slows down the emitted neutrons by reducing their energy as they collide with the nuclei of the moderator. Control rods are placed in the bundles which control the rate of the nuclear reaction. These can also be used to shut down the reactor completely when something goes wrong. These control rods are materials which absorb neutrons, such as Cadmium and Boron. They work by reducing the number of neutrons in the reactor and therefore slowing down the reaction and consequently reducing the heat. To reduce heat, the rods are put further into the bundles where they absorb more neutrons. To raise the heat the opposite is done, and the heat level rises. As the atoms are split the energy is released as heat. This is used to heat water and turns it into steam. The steam drives a steam turbine, which spins a generator to produce electricity. This is what happens in a basic reactor, others include the use of intermediate heat exchangers or gaseous coolant fluid. The set up of a nuclear power plant is basically the same as that of a coal power plant. The main difference is how the water is heated to produce steam, from then on the turbines and generator work in the same way for both plants. Efficiency of Nuclear energy The majority, around 85%, of the energy gained from nuclear fission is the kinetic energy of the products. In solid fuel, particles can only move a very short distance. Therefore the kinetic energy is converted into heat as the particles are hitting against each other. The other 15% of the energy is gained from the Gamma rays emitted during the fission process, and from the kinetic energy of the neutrons released. The time taken to capture and split the neutron is minute, taking only 110-12 seconds. The energy gained by splitting an atom comes from the fact that the products formed from the fission, together with the neutrons weigh less than the original product. The change in mass appears in the form of energy, and follows Einstein’s equation E=mc2. The decay of a single Uranium-235 atom releases on average 200 million electron volts, the equivalent to 3.20410-11 joules of energy. In contrast, 4 electron volts are released per molecule of carbon dioxide in the combustion of fossil fuels. To compare obtainable energy content between fossil fuels and nuclear fuel, ‘a pound of highly enriched uranium †¦ is equal to something on the order of a million gallons of gasoline. So it can be seen that this is a very compact source of energy. The reason for the large amount of energy released is because the forces involved in nuclear reactions are much greater than those involved in chemical reactions. Uranium is a very dense metal at 18.95g/cm3 and the nucleus of a Uranium atom is very dense compared to the whole atom. The protons and neutrons are held very tightly together and the electrons orbiting the nucleus are comparatively far away, so this shows how the bonds involved are so much stronger. Nuclear fission is a very efficient source of energy because of the low amounts of waste products. Combustion of fossil fuels produces waste products such as ash and toxic fumes. This reduces the amount of usable energy produced by reaction, and therefore lowers its efficiency. Uranium is found in most rocks, at 0.000002% concentration. The Uranium found in the earths crust contains 99.3% Uranium-238 and 0.7% Uranium-235. Another possible source to extract Uranium from is seawater, the key is to find it in quantities that is economical for extraction. Is it safe? The reactor is contained within a concrete liner, which shields radiation. Since the Chernobyl incident, the reactor is now usually contained within a secondary containment structure made of steel. This prevents the leakage of radioactive steam in the event of an accident. The general view on nuclear power is that it is very bad for the environment. But in reality the radioactivity released into the atmosphere by a nuclear power plant is less than that released by a coal power plant. Additionally, coal power plants also pollute that environment with carbon and sulphur. Obviously the radiation produced by the nuclear power plant is greater in volume than that produced by the coal power plant, but the radiation is contained within the reactor. The environmental issues with this containment are what happens to the radioactive waste when a nuclear power plant is shut down. Half life and nuclear decay In the event of a nuclear leak, the effects of radiation on the environment can be huge. This can be seen from the after effects of the Chernobyl power plant when it exploded. In 1986, about 22% of the country was contaminated by the radiation of caesium-137. Ten to fifteen years later, 21% is still contaminated. This shows the large amount of time taken for radiation to be removed from the environment. The half-life of Uranium-235 is 700 million years, this is the time taken for half of the radioactive atoms in a sample to decay. So it can be seen that in the event of a nuclear leak, radioactive contamination causes very long term problems. The Chernobyl Accident The problems at the Chernobyl power plant were with reactor No. 4. Specific attributes of this reactor were that it was a light-water-cooled graphite-moderated reactor. This type of reactor has been criticised for its lack of containment structure, and large quantities of combustible graphite within its core. The accident actually occurred during a test run. The idea was to see if the turbines could produce the energy needed during a power cut, to keep coolant pumps working. Safety systems were turned off so as not to affect the test, and the reactor was reduced to 25% power capacity. Due to a fault the power level plummeted to below 1%, so technicians began to raise the power level slowly. But a power surge occurred and the emergency shutdown, which is designed to halt the chain reactions, failed. The rising power level and temperature got out of control, causing an explosion. This blew off a 1000 tonne sealing cap, causing the radioactive fission products to be thrown up into the atmosphere. The fuel rods melted and graphite moderator set fire. The mistake blamed for this disaster is that control rods were raised then immediately reinserted into the bundles. The inserting of control rods usually reduces the rate of the chain reaction. But in the case too many control rods were raised and replaced. This then had the reverse effect of raising power levels so fast that it caused the destruction of the reactor. Lessons learned from disasters In 2000, Germany decided to phase out nuclear power, and look into sources of power with less severe possible consequences on the environment. The disaster created international debate over the economics and controllability of nuclear power. In most European countries, no new research is being carried out on continuing to build nuclear power plants. Instead the research is aimed at improving safety features at existing nuclear power plants and disposal of nuclear waste. As of 1995, conversely, Asia and Eastern Europe have over 100 reactor units either planned or being constructed. The number of nuclear power plant inspectors rose vastly after this disaster, and general safety awareness has greatly improved. New regulations on emergency procedures where also put in place. The effects of the radiation are still affecting inhabitants of nearby countries, and are causing severe health problems amongst the young and old. At least now safety and disaster management are main issues within this industry, and hopefully this kind of event will not be allowed to happen in the future.

Wednesday, February 26, 2020

Pathology of the Heart Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Pathology of the Heart - Term Paper Example There are two main types of myocardial infarction and these are transmural while the other is subendocardial infarction. The transmural can be further classified as anterior or posterior and is a result of insufficient oxygen supply in the heart (Ruben and Reisner 23-232). This heart condition is basically due to deposits of fats along the blood arteries causing blockage in the tubing. As a result, more pressure is exerted to the heart during blood flow and this could lead to rapture of the blood vessels. It is also due to unbearable psychological stress or when one experiences physical exertion that exceeds the normal. Some research indicates that pneumonia and increased uses of antibiotics contribute to this heart condition. Some human activities contributing to this include excessive tobacco smoking as well as heavy alcohol drinking. Other factors contributing to heart failure are air pollution, diabetes, old age both in men and women, and proven genetic factors. Socioeconomic factors like lack of education or low income generation also pose high risks of heart attacks. Women using more than one type of contraceptive pills and still smoke are at higher risk of heart attacks. Symptoms associated to this heart condition include abrupt pains in the heart often felt in the form of tightness or pressure. The pain is due lack of enough blood supply in the organ. This is a condition which is also known as angina pectoris. Other symptoms are difficulty in breathing as a result of limitation of left ventricle output and abnormal anxiety. In addition, lack of concentration due to cerebral or brain shocks could be experienced (Bogaet and Dymarkowski 68-134). This heart condition could lead sudden death since the heart fails to supply the required amount of blood to various body parts. Women patients experience weakness as well as difficulty in

Sunday, February 9, 2020

Personal Development Plan. Advancing Career Development Coursework

Personal Development Plan. Advancing Career Development - Coursework Example These include sparking the audience’s interest and presentation practices that respect the audience’s time. Use Toastmasters international articles, which offer information on oratory skills improvement, including how to deal with audiences that are distracted by capturing their imagination (Turner, 2013: p40). One excellent resource to improve networking skills is PLNs technologies that offer functionalities like communication and presentation with one’s peers that one can adapt and change to suit their needs (Turner, 2013: p46). It allows learners to structure complex environments of content and people according to their preference. Skill layer technology solutions, a social network management tool, will also be used to enhance communication with individuals within my network, as well as to remain in touch with them (Turner, 2013: p47). Ability in this skill will be measured at the end of the academic year. This is because it is only during this period that I will have met most of the important people to my academic and future professional career. It is also possible to assess one’s understanding about commercial realities and business benefits by participating in discussions about the related industries, as well as in the comment sections of most business-oriented websites like the WSJ. To improve on this skill, the mindTools.com website offers concentration strategies and tests that help to identify distracters in the environment and offers ways to adopt new strategies (Smale & Fowlie, 2012: p20). Ability in this skill will be evaluated towards the end of the school year in October and November. This is because this period is the most important for finding self-motivation by applying aspects of the skills as learnt over the semester. The Self-Regulated Strategy Development tool has persuasion maps. These are interactive online tools that enhance the student’s ability to map